this tutorial will show you small demonstration about bit-wise manipulation.we are working on atmega32 operated at 1MHZ frequency. 8 parallel leds are connected to PORTB of controller.
seven segment is most common output device with a limitation that only digits and few characters can be displayed ex- you can not display 'k'. in seven segment array of LEDs are arranged in a special pattern. as shown in figure 7 leds a-h is assigned for special digit/character while eighth LED 'h' is used to display the dot.particular LED glows when its corresponding pin goes high
this is one of simplest project for beginner and a better way to get stated with an embedded system.In this article you are going to learn how to control led by separate combination of switches is shown in table below.